Thanks Matt, and good morning everyone. In the third quarter our asset classes were not in favor compared with the S&P 500 which returned to 7.7%.
Importantly however we delivered strong relative performance with nine of our 10 strategies outperforming their benchmarks.
For the latest 12 months, eight out of 10 strategies outperformed.
Looking at AUM, 98% of our portfolios are outperforming on both a one year and three year timeframe. Macro trends influencing our strategies include a strong economy that is broadening and maturing filed by tax reform, deregulation, fiscal stimulus and an increasingly vibrant consumer. With unemployment at 49 year lows, workers are confident enough in the job market and in wage growth that consumption strengthened. Market factors influencing our strategies included rising short-term interest rates and bond yields and strong energy markets. The 10 year treasury yield rose 20 basis points to 3.06% during the third quarter and subsequently yields capped out in October.
While rising bond yields restraint returns in some of our strategies, our portfolios performed better than it did earlier this year reflecting the interest rate sensitivity has been partially priced in.
Our strategies are not direct beneficiaries of the resurgence and consumer spending and China trade wars dampen commodity and resource equity returns.
As a result, real asset returns lagged equities. In spite of rising bond yields, our preferred securities returned 1.1% on the back of spread compression of 35 basis points in the quarter. Low duration preferreds returned 1.4%. We outperformed in our core strategy and underperformed in our low duration strategy.
Over the past 12 months however, we outperformed in both.
We continue to see expanding investor interest in preferred securities with asset constables embracing them, more institutions are evaluating them as alternative sources of income and wealth firms placing them in asset allocation models. The appeal of preferred securities has yield. Comparing our open-end mutual funds, our core open-end fund with the symbol CPX, yields 5.6% with duration of 4.6, while our low duration open-end fund yields 4.5% with duration of 2.1. Midstream energy and MLPs was our best performing asset class with a 6.6% return. We underperformed our benchmark in the quarter, yet have had strong outperformance for the last 12 months and longer-term. We recently received an upgrade to five stars by Morningstar for our open-end midstream energy fund.
We expected this frankly based on our strong peer performance and the upgrading rate is meaningful considering the high business priority we have placed on midstream due to our pro-bullish investment thesis. We had added analysts to our mid-stream team which now totals five. Midstream performed well because oil prices and production are strong. There was some softening of a negative energy commission proposal made in March and more importantly midstream companies have announced positive corporate actions and restructuring. Private equity continues to be active in midstream energy particularly in the U.S. In the second quarter, we see it as a focus or concentrated version of our midstream portfolio consistent with our strategy of having focus track records in all relevant strategies. The infrastructure asset class returned to 0.5% for the quarter. We outperformed in both our core and focused portfolios for the quarter and for the last 12 months. Interest and infrastructure continues to expand institutionally including most recently in the Middle East. Part of this interest is connected to the abundance of capital totaling $170 billion earmarked to acquire private infrastructure assets. The public market is benefiting from the spillover of that capital in two ways.
First, allocations are being made to active listed infrastructure strategies, and second private equity funds are buying assets from public companies or are buying public companies out right. Further driving allocations are the diversification benefits where infrastructure sows low correlation to equities of about 0.6 and favorable downside capture of about 50%.
Turning to U.S. real estate securities, they returned 0.8% in the quarter and global real estate returned negative 0.3% in U.S. dollar terms. We outperformed in the quarter and for the last 12 months and virtually every sub strategy we manage. This applies to each regional real estate strategy U.S., Europe and Asia and across a range of portfolio risk profiles from our focus portfolios along the spectrum to core and income strategies. With respect to real estate and in the spirit of educating on our asset classes, I'd like to address the topic we have faced our entire existence as the firm and is becoming even more relevant today.
While we received our fair share of allocations compared with private real estate, we believe listed should get more. This dynamic for private versus listed in allocations may be shaped by the performance in private equity where investors having consistently earned a return premium for forgoing liquidity. Yet in core real estate, investors consistently over the long term have not earned a return premium for giving up liquidity.
In fact, the public market has returned 2.5% to 5% more per year over various 10 to 25 year time frames. Lately however, the private market has outperformed listed perhaps in part because the public market is discounting interest rate increases and expectations for lower real estate returns in the future. That private is outperforming public is surprising considering the public market continues to evolve with new property types, many new economy property types such as data centers or cell powers while the private market is more heavily represented in core property types including retail. Because real estate is cheaper and the public market and in the private market and there is $280 billion in dry-powder awaiting deployment for private funds, we're starting to see REITs taken private, a trend not seen since 2007.
Sooner or later the GAAP between with the public market foreshadows and what the private market is doing must converge.
While we see the desire for private most prevalent in the institutional market particularly in the endowment and foundation market, it is increasing in the wealth channel with nontraded REITs. Vintage years are always key when investing and considering how long this cycle has run, we do not see an adequate return premium in the private market for real estate especially through nontraded REITs which have fees that can consume 15% to 20% more of investor returns over their life cycles relative to active listed real estate strategies.
On the topic of comparing private and public real estate, 30 years ago we were alone voice, yet today the data is statistically significant and have been analyzed not just by us but by organizations such as Cambridge and Green Street and [Stanger] & Company.
We will continue to educate and advocate for listed real estate to garner our greater share of investor real estate allocations as the public market offers a compelling proposition which includes a greater choice of property types with expert management and franchises at a lower cost and with liquidity. With that investment overview, I’ll turn the discussion over to Bob Steers.